webview_universal/windows/strconv.h

// from https://github.com/javacommons/strconv

/* strconv.h v1.8.10               */
/* Last Modified: 2021/08/30 21:53 */

/*
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This software is available under 2 licenses -- choose whichever you prefer.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTERNATIVE A - MIT License
Copyright (c) 2019-2021 JavaCommons
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTERNATIVE B - Public Domain (www.unlicense.org)
This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this
software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose,
commercial or non-commercial, and by any means.
In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors of this
software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the software to the public
domain. We make this dedication for the benefit of the public at large and to
the detriment of our heirs and successors. We intend this dedication to be an
overt act of relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to
this software under copyright law.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

#ifndef STRCONV_H
#define STRCONV_H

#include <windows.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L && !defined(STRCONV_CPP98)
static inline std::wstring cp_to_wide(const std::string &s, UINT codepage)
{
  int in_length = (int)s.length();
  int out_length = MultiByteToWideChar(codepage, 0, s.c_str(), in_length, 0, 0);
  std::wstring result(out_length, L'\0');
  if (out_length)
    MultiByteToWideChar(codepage, 0, s.c_str(), in_length, &result[0], out_length);
  return result;
}
static inline std::string wide_to_cp(const std::wstring &s, UINT codepage)
{
  int in_length = (int)s.length();
  int out_length = WideCharToMultiByte(codepage, 0, s.c_str(), in_length, 0, 0, 0, 0);
  std::string result(out_length, '\0');
  if (out_length)
    WideCharToMultiByte(codepage, 0, s.c_str(), in_length, &result[0], out_length, 0, 0);
  return result;
}
#else /* __cplusplus < 201103L */
static inline std::wstring cp_to_wide(const std::string &s, UINT codepage)
{
  int in_length = (int)s.length();
  int out_length = MultiByteToWideChar(codepage, 0, s.c_str(), in_length, 0, 0);
  std::vector<wchar_t> buffer(out_length);
  if (out_length)
    MultiByteToWideChar(codepage, 0, s.c_str(), in_length, &buffer[0], out_length);
  std::wstring result(buffer.begin(), buffer.end());
  return result;
}
static inline std::string wide_to_cp(const std::wstring &s, UINT codepage)
{
  int in_length = (int)s.length();
  int out_length = WideCharToMultiByte(codepage, 0, s.c_str(), in_length, 0, 0, 0, 0);
  std::vector<char> buffer(out_length);
  if (out_length)
    WideCharToMultiByte(codepage, 0, s.c_str(), in_length, &buffer[0], out_length, 0, 0);
  std::string result(buffer.begin(), buffer.end());
  return result;
}
#endif

static inline std::string cp_to_utf8(const std::string &s, UINT codepage)
{
  if (codepage == CP_UTF8)
    return s;
  std::wstring wide = cp_to_wide(s, codepage);
  return wide_to_cp(wide, CP_UTF8);
}
static inline std::string utf8_to_cp(const std::string &s, UINT codepage)
{
  if (codepage == CP_UTF8)
    return s;
  std::wstring wide = cp_to_wide(s, CP_UTF8);
  return wide_to_cp(wide, codepage);
}

static inline std::wstring ansi_to_wide(const std::string &s)
{
  return cp_to_wide(s, CP_ACP);
}
static inline std::string wide_to_ansi(const std::wstring &s)
{
  return wide_to_cp(s, CP_ACP);
}

static inline std::wstring sjis_to_wide(const std::string &s)
{
  return cp_to_wide(s, 932);
}
static inline std::string wide_to_sjis(const std::wstring &s)
{
  return wide_to_cp(s, 932);
}

static inline std::wstring utf8_to_wide(const std::string &s)
{
  return cp_to_wide(s, CP_UTF8);
}
static inline std::string wide_to_utf8(const std::wstring &s)
{
  return wide_to_cp(s, CP_UTF8);
}

static inline std::string ansi_to_utf8(const std::string &s)
{
  return cp_to_utf8(s, CP_ACP);
}
static inline std::string utf8_to_ansi(const std::string &s)
{
  return utf8_to_cp(s, CP_ACP);
}

static inline std::string sjis_to_utf8(const std::string &s)
{
  return cp_to_utf8(s, 932);
}
static inline std::string utf8_to_sjis(const std::string &s)
{
  return utf8_to_cp(s, 932);
}

#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
static inline std::u8string utf8_to_char8(const std::string &s)
{
  return std::u8string(s.begin(), s.end());
}
static inline std::string char8_to_utf8(const std::u8string &s)
{
  return std::string(s.begin(), s.end());
}

static inline std::wstring char8_to_wide(const std::u8string &s)
{
  return cp_to_wide(char8_to_utf8(s), CP_UTF8);
}
static inline std::u8string wide_to_char8(const std::wstring &s)
{
  return utf8_to_char8(wide_to_cp(s, CP_UTF8));
}

static inline std::u8string cp_to_char8(const std::string &s, UINT codepage)
{
  return utf8_to_char8(cp_to_utf8(s, codepage));
}
static inline std::string char8_to_cp(const std::u8string &s, UINT codepage)
{
  return utf8_to_cp(char8_to_utf8(s), codepage);
}

static inline std::u8string ansi_to_char8(const std::string &s)
{
  return cp_to_char8(s, CP_ACP);
}
static inline std::string char8_to_ansi(const std::u8string &s)
{
  return char8_to_cp(s, CP_ACP);
}

static inline std::u8string sjis_to_char8(const std::string &s)
{
  return cp_to_char8(s, 932);
}
static inline std::string char8_to_sjis(const std::u8string &s)
{
  return char8_to_cp(s, 932);
}
#endif

#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable : 4996)
#endif

static inline std::wstring vformat(const wchar_t *format, va_list args)
{
  int len = _vsnwprintf(0, 0, format, args);
  if (len < 0)
    return L"";
  std::vector<wchar_t> buffer(len + 1);
  len = _vsnwprintf(&buffer[0], len, format, args);
  if (len < 0)
    return L"";
  buffer[len] = L'\0';
  return &buffer[0];
}
static inline std::string vformat(const char *format, va_list args)
{
  int len = _vsnprintf(0, 0, format, args);
  if (len < 0)
    return "";
  std::vector<char> buffer(len + 1);
  len = _vsnprintf(&buffer[0], len, format, args);
  if (len < 0)
    return "";
  buffer[len] = '\0';
  return &buffer[0];
}
#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
static inline std::u8string vformat(const char8_t *format, va_list args)
{
  int len = _vsnprintf(0, 0, (const char *)format, args);
  if (len < 0)
    return u8"";
  std::vector<char> buffer(len + 1);
  len = _vsnprintf(&buffer[0], len, (const char *)format, args);
  if (len < 0)
    return u8"";
  buffer[len] = '\0';
  return (char8_t *)&buffer[0];
}
#endif

#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif

static inline std::wstring format(const wchar_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::wstring s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  return s;
}
static inline std::string format(const char *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::string s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  return s;
}
#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
static inline std::u8string format(const char8_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, format);
  std::u8string s = vformat(format, args);
  va_end(args);
  return s;
}
#endif

static inline void format(std::ostream &ostrm, const wchar_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::wstring s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  ostrm << wide_to_utf8(s) << std::flush;
}
static inline void format(std::ostream &ostrm, const char *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::string s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  ostrm << s << std::flush;
}
#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
static inline void format(std::ostream &ostrm, const char8_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, format);
  std::u8string s = vformat(format, args);
  va_end(args);
  ostrm << char8_to_utf8(s) << std::flush;
}
#endif

static inline std::string formatA(const wchar_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::wstring s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  return wide_to_ansi(s);
}
static inline std::string formatA(const char *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::string s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  return utf8_to_ansi(s);
}
#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
static inline std::string formatA(const char8_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, format);
  std::u8string s = vformat(format, args);
  va_end(args);
  return char8_to_ansi(s);
}
#endif

static inline void formatA(std::ostream &ostrm, const wchar_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::wstring s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  ostrm << wide_to_ansi(s) << std::flush;
}
static inline void formatA(std::ostream &ostrm, const char *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::string s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  ostrm << utf8_to_ansi(s) << std::flush;
}
#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
static inline void formatA(std::ostream &ostrm, const char8_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, format);
  std::u8string s = vformat(format, args);
  va_end(args);
  ostrm << char8_to_ansi(s) << std::flush;
}
#endif

static inline void dbgmsg(const wchar_t *title, const wchar_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::wstring s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  MessageBoxW(0, s.c_str(), title, MB_OK);
}
static inline void dbgmsg(const char *title, const char *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::string s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  MessageBoxW(0, utf8_to_wide(s).c_str(), utf8_to_wide(title).c_str(), MB_OK);
}
#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
static inline void dbgmsg(const char8_t *title, const char8_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, format);
  std::u8string s = vformat(format, args);
  va_end(args);
  MessageBoxW(0, char8_to_wide(s).c_str(), char8_to_wide(title).c_str(), MB_OK);
}
#endif

static inline HANDLE handle_for_ostream(std::ostream &ostrm)
{
  if (&ostrm == &std::cout)
  {
    return GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
  }
  else if (&ostrm == &std::cerr)
  {
    return GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
  }
  return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
}
static inline void dbgout(std::ostream &ostrm, const wchar_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::wstring ws = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  HANDLE h = handle_for_ostream(ostrm);
  if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
  {
    return;
  }
  DWORD dwNumberOfCharsWrite;
  if (GetFileType(h) != FILE_TYPE_CHAR)
  {
    std::string s = wide_to_cp(ws, GetConsoleOutputCP());
    WriteFile(h, s.c_str(), (DWORD)s.size(), &dwNumberOfCharsWrite, NULL);
  }
  else
  {
    WriteConsoleW(h,
                  ws.c_str(),
                  (DWORD)ws.size(),
                  &dwNumberOfCharsWrite,
                  NULL);
  }
}
static inline void dbgout(std::ostream &ostrm, const char *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
      va_start(args, format);
  std::string s = vformat(format, args);
      va_end(args);
  HANDLE h = handle_for_ostream(ostrm);
  if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
  {
    return;
  }
  DWORD dwNumberOfCharsWrite;
  if (GetFileType(h) != FILE_TYPE_CHAR)
  {
    s = utf8_to_cp(s, GetConsoleOutputCP());
    WriteFile(h, s.c_str(), (DWORD)s.size(), &dwNumberOfCharsWrite, NULL);
  }
  else
  {
    std::wstring ws = utf8_to_wide(s);
    WriteConsoleW(h,
                  ws.c_str(),
                  (DWORD)ws.size(),
                  &dwNumberOfCharsWrite,
                  NULL);
  }
}
#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
static inline void dbgout(std::ostream &ostrm, const char8_t *format, ...)
{
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, format);
  std::u8string s = vformat(format, args);
  va_end(args);
  HANDLE h = handle_for_ostream(ostrm);
  if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
  {
    return;
  }
  DWORD dwNumberOfCharsWrite;
  if (GetFileType(h) != FILE_TYPE_CHAR)
  {
    std::string str = char8_to_cp(s, GetConsoleOutputCP());
    WriteFile(h, (const char *)str.c_str(), (DWORD)str.size(), &dwNumberOfCharsWrite, NULL);
  }
  else
  {
    std::wstring ws = char8_to_wide(s);
    WriteConsoleW(h,
                  ws.c_str(),
                  (DWORD)ws.size(),
                  &dwNumberOfCharsWrite,
                  NULL);
  }
}
#endif

class unicode_ostream
{
 private:
  std::ostream *m_ostrm;
  UINT m_target_cp;
  bool is_ascii(const std::string &s)
  {
    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); i++)
    {
      unsigned char c = (unsigned char)s[i];
      if (c > 0x7f)
        return false;
    }
    return true;
  }

 public:
  unicode_ostream(std::ostream &ostrm, UINT target_cp = CP_ACP) : m_ostrm(&ostrm), m_target_cp(target_cp) {}
  std::ostream &stream() { return *m_ostrm; }
  void stream(std::ostream &ostrm) { m_ostrm = &ostrm; }
  UINT target_cp() { return m_target_cp; }
  void target_cp(UINT cp) { m_target_cp = cp; }
  template <typename T>
  unicode_ostream &operator<<(const T &x)
  {
    std::ostringstream oss;
    oss << x;
    std::string output = oss.str();
    if (is_ascii(output))
    {
      (*m_ostrm) << x;
    }
    else
    {
      (*m_ostrm) << utf8_to_cp(output, m_target_cp);
    }
    return *this;
  }
  unicode_ostream &operator<<(const std::wstring &x)
  {
    (*m_ostrm) << wide_to_cp(x, m_target_cp);
    return *this;
  }
  unicode_ostream &operator<<(const wchar_t *x)
  {
    (*m_ostrm) << wide_to_cp(x, m_target_cp);
    return *this;
  }
  unicode_ostream &operator<<(const std::string &x)
  {
    (*m_ostrm) << utf8_to_cp(x, m_target_cp);
    return *this;
  }
  unicode_ostream &operator<<(const char *x)
  {
    (*m_ostrm) << utf8_to_cp(x, m_target_cp);
    return *this;
  }
#ifdef __cpp_char8_t
  unicode_ostream &operator<<(const std::u8string &x)
  {
    (*m_ostrm) << char8_to_cp(x, m_target_cp);
    return *this;
  }
  unicode_ostream &operator<<(const char8_t *x)
  {
    (*m_ostrm) << char8_to_cp(x, m_target_cp);
    return *this;
  }
#endif
  unicode_ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &(*pf)(std::ostream &)) // For manipulators...
  {
    (*m_ostrm) << pf;
    return *this;
  }
  unicode_ostream &operator<<(std::basic_ios<char> &(*pf)(std::basic_ios<char> &)) // For manipulators...
  {
    (*m_ostrm) << pf;
    return *this;
  }
};

#define U8(X) ((const char *)u8##X)
#define WIDE(X) (L##X)

#endif /* STRCONV_H */